What do kidneys do in the body?
Your kidneys filter about 150 quarts of blood every single day.
These two organs clean your entire blood supply dozens of times daily. They remove waste and extra water while keeping the nutrients your body needs to stay healthy.
Nerd's Section
Each kidney contains about one million tiny filters called nephrons. These filters have two main parts: a cluster of blood vessels and a small tube. High pressure pushes blood through a thin membrane to separate waste from healthy cells.The kidneys filter about 150 quarts of fluid every 24 hours. However, your body does not lose all that liquid. About 99% of the filtered fluid goes back into your bloodstream. This includes important things like sugar and salt.The remaining 1% of the fluid becomes urine. Most people produce about 1 to 2 quarts of urine each day. This process removes a waste product called urea from the body.Kidneys also help control your blood pressure. They release a hormone that tells your body to make more red blood cells. According to the National Institutes of Health, a person can live a healthy life with only one kidney. The single kidney will grow larger to do the work of two.
Verified Fact
FP-0003649 · Apr 13, 2026